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Construction is one of the largest industries in the world. Construction workers build our bridges and roads,
our places of employment and entertainment, our schools, and our homes. More than ever, we need skilled,
trained and dedicated workers to maintain the high level quality that goes into each union construction project.
Careers in union construction not only provide a good living (wages and benefits), but also an opportunity to
work in a hands-on, diverse environment. Each construction career requires training through an apprenticeship
program, college, or both. Construction careers fall into several categories labor, management, and other
related careers although many workers move easily from one to another.
Building Trades & Apprenticeship Training
Trades people (the labor) are the backbone of the unionized construction industry, bringing high tech skills
and experience to each project. While there are several ways to become a skilled construction tradesperson,
the most common, comprehensive and preferred route is through an apprenticeship program. A construction
apprentice prepares for a craft or trade by going through two to five years of on-the-job and classroom training.
At the completion of an apprenticeship program, the apprentice earns journeyman status and receives scale wages
and benefits.
Union construction apprenticeship programs adhere to strict standards monitored by the
Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training (BAT),
U.S. Department of Labor. Curriculum is rigorous and comprehensive.
To apply for an apprenticeship program, individuals must meet certain qualifications. Basic requirements often
include the following: be 17 or 18 years of age, have a high school diploma or G.E.D., have reliable transportation,
have a valid drivers license, be physically able to perform the work, and reside in local jurisdiction. Applicants
may also be asked to pass a drug test, pass a basic skills and/or math test, and interview.
Each tradesperson receives scale wages and benefits as negotiated by each trade with area contractors. These benefit
packages allow trades people to draw a good salary, prepare for retirement, and take care of their family health
needs. Please see Wage Rates
at West Central Illinois Building & Construction Trades Council for a current list of local wage rates.
An experienced tradesperson can become a business agent or officer for his/her trade union, working to keep union
members employed, negotiating contracts for wages and benefits, and bringing new members into the union. Trades
people may also choose to become instructors and coordinators for their apprenticeship training programs.
For a list of area contractors who hire union trades people, go to the
Union Construction Contractors Directory.
For a brief description of individual apprenticeship programs and contact information go to
Apprenticeship Information
at West Central Illinois Building and Construction Trades Council.
For comprehensive information about each apprenticeship program, including a description of the trade, a program
description, program entrance requirements, wage information, recommended preparatory classes, working conditions,
abilities desired, and contact information, download the
Union Building Trades Apprenticeship Program Book.
For more information about individual trades and their unions in west central Illinois, go to
Building Trades & Unions under Links.
Management Careers in Construction
Contractors are the companies hired by owners to complete building projects. They provide management,
coordination, equipment and supplies, as well as hire labor to complete each project. Management careers
often require a Bachelors degree in project management or engineering. Many in management positions begin
in the trades and gradually move into supervisory or management roles.
Examples of management careers:
- Chief Executive Officer/President/Vice President
- Division Manager
- Engineer
- Estimator
- Foreman
- Marketing Manager
- Owner of a Construction Company
- Project Manager
- Purchasing Agent
- Safety Director
- Sales Associate/Business Development
- Superintendent
For a list of area contractors who hire union trades people, go to the
Union Construction Contractors Directory.
Other Related Construction Careers
The construction on the job site cannot happen without additional support and guidance. Some of the
following careers may also fall under labor or management careers. They each require a certain set of
skills and education.
- Accountant/Bookkeeper
- Administrative/Clerical Staff
- Architect/Designer
- Director of Industry Association
- Engineer: field, civil, architectural, electrical, mechanical, structural
- Information Technology/Systems Specialist
- Supplier
Basic Skills Recommendations
Those considering a construction career should begin as soon as possible to attain the skills necessary to
be a successful construction worker even in elementary school. The single most important skill category
required by all construction careers is MATH.
The following subjects support construction industry careers:
- Math (minimum basics, Algebra, and Geometry)
- English
- Science
- Physics
- Industrial Technology Courses
Specific math skills to study include:
- Adding and subtracting fractions
- Calculating a decimal equivalent of a fraction
- Understanding word problems
- Estimating
- Rounding numbers
- Solving ratio problems
- Calculating percentages
- Finding area of polygons
- Finding volume
- Calculating area
- Finding the angle and sides of triangles
- Using metric and standard types of measurements
- Identifying various geometric shapes
In addition to these skills, construction workers must be able to adapt to various work environments,
communicate with co-workers and clients, and have a strong commitment to quality through hard work and
continued self-improvement.
Scholarships
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TRICON sponsors two annual Illinois Central College Foundation Scholarships of $500 each. Applicants
must demonstrate a desire to enter a construction industry career and be enrolled in a construction-related
curriculum. For more information and to apply, go the
Illinois Central College.
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K-12 Construction Career Programs & Events
High School Construction Industry Work-Based Learning Program |
8th Grade Construction Industry Career Expo
Women in Construction Day |
Construction Industry Educator Job Shadow |
Career Fairs & Presentations |
Materials & Resources
TRICON and the unionized construction industry believe in reaching youth with career opportunities in
the construction industry. The following programs and resources are available to students and schools
throughout Central Illinois. Please also see Events,
Products, and Services for additional information.
High School Construction Industry Work-Based Learning Program
This award-winning program, coordinated by the
Peoria Educational Region For Employment and Career Training (P.E.R.F.E.C.T.),
provides junior and senior high school students with hands-on training in various construction careers. Level I
students attend all-day training sessions at area apprenticeship schools. Level II students participate in non-paid
internships at least 10 hours per week with area union contractors. Throughout the entire program, students are
required to take construction courses at their home high schools. This program is competency-based; students attain
real skills towards construction careers. Program completers may opt for placement and/or assistance in entering area
apprenticeship and college-level programs. TRICON and P.E.R.F.E.C.T. received a 2002 Connections Award of Distinction
for this program.
8th Grade Construction Industry Career Expo
The award-winning, annual Construction Industry Career Expo allows approximately 1,200 Central Illinois 8th graders
to experience various construction careers in a hands-on environment. Students rotate through different booths where
they get information about careers and enjoy engaging activities like operating a jack-hammer, pounding nails, wiring
a circuit, putting up wallpaper, cutting pipe, and raising the bucket of a back hoe. The event is coordinated through
a partnership committee representing business, industry and education. The public is welcome to attend.
Women in Construction Day
TRICON co-sponsors an annual Women In Construction Day for 9th and 10th grade female students. The one-day event
includes a combination of women speakers from the industry, career information, hands-on activities, lunch, and a
job site tour. The event coincides with
National Association of Women in Construction (NAWIC)
activities to promote women in the construction industry.
Construction Industry Educator Job Shadow
TRICON co-sponsors the Construction Industry Educator Job Shadow held each year in June. The event gives up to
25, K-12 educators a weeklong introduction to the union construction industry. Educators enjoy job site visits,
hands-on activities at apprenticeship schools and career information they can take back to their schools. TRICON
and P.E.R.F.E.C.T. received a 2001 Connections Award of Distinction for this successful event.
Career Fairs & Presentations
Construction industry representatives are available to present construction career information to students and
set up displays at school career fairs. TRICON is also available to highlight its many workforce development
programs at local, state and national conferences.
Materials & Resources
TRICON attempts to provide area schools with current information about construction industry careers. Materials
distributed to area school districts include videos, lesson plans, apprenticeship program and trade descriptions,
and information about programs available to students and educators. These materials may be housed in several
locations in each school or district: the guidance office, the industrial technology department, the Tech Prep
coordinators office, the administrative office(s), and in the school library.
The following organizations also house information about construction industry careers:
Illinois Department of Employment Security (IDES),
P.E.R.F.E.C.T.,
Tazewell County/Area EFE, Central Illinois Vocational Education Consortium (CIVEC),
Tech Prep Consortium of Central Illinois,
and the Workforce Network.
Please see Products for a description and to request career information materials.
Please see Links for a list of websites and potential resources for additional career information.
Building Trades & Apprenticeship Training |
Management Careers in Construction
Other Related Construction Careers |
Basic Skills Recommendations |
Scholarships |
K-12 Construction Career Programs & Events
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